Use the parent
axes with the parent node’s name.
//*[title="50"]/parent::store
This XPath will only select the parent node if it is a store
.
But you can also use one of these
//*[title="50"]/parent::* //*[title="50"]/..
These xpaths will select any parent node. So if the document changes you will always select a node, even if it is not the node you expect.
EDIT
What happens in the given example where the parent is a bicycle but the parent of the parent is a store?
Does it ascent?
No, it only selects the store if it is a parent of the node that matches //*[title="50"]
.
If not, is there a method to ascent in such cases and return None if there is no such parent?
Yes, you can use ancestor
axes
//*[title="50"]/ancestor::store
This will select all ancestors of the node matching //*[title="50"]
that are ` stores. E.g.
<data xmlns:d="defiant-namespace" d:mi="23"> <store mi="1"> <store mi="22"> <book price="8.95" d:price="Number" d:mi="13"> <title d:constr="String" d:mi="10">50</title> <category d:constr="String" d:mi="11">reference</category> <author d:constr="String" d:mi="12">Nigel Rees</author> </book> </store> </store> </data>
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