When it comes to retrieve posts, it’s supposed to call WP_Query.
WP_Query has an argument called meta_query but it doesn’t have comment_query.
So it might need a trick to achieve what you want,
$args = array();
$args['feed'] = 1;
$args['withcomments'] = 1;
$args['author'] = 1; //author id.
$query = new WP_Query($args);
$posts = $query->posts;
//do what you want
wp_reset_postdata();
Please note that, the $args may need more values such as post_status and posts_per_page. I’m just giving you a general idea here.
It’ll generate two SQL queries:
SELECT wp_comments . *
FROM wp_comments
JOIN wp_posts ON ( wp_comments.comment_post_ID = wp_posts.ID )
WHERE comment_approved = '1'
AND (
wp_posts.post_author =1
)
AND wp_posts.post_type="post"
AND (
wp_posts.post_status="publish"
OR wp_posts.post_status="private"
)
GROUP BY wp_comments.comment_id
ORDER BY comment_date_gmt DESC
SELECT SQL_CALC_FOUND_ROWS wp_posts.ID
FROM wp_posts
WHERE 1 =1
AND wp_posts.ID
IN ( 528, 1 )
ORDER BY wp_posts.post_date DESC
LIMIT 0 , 10
The second SQL query will retrieve posts by posts IDs which returned from 1st SQL.
I would recommend using custom SQL query for your task
SELECT wp_posts . *
FROM wp_posts
JOIN wp_comments ON ( wp_comments.comment_post_ID = wp_posts.ID )
WHERE comment_approved = '1'
AND (
wp_posts.post_author =1
)
AND wp_posts.post_type="post"
AND wp_posts.post_status="publish"