Ideally, place this in a plugin (so it’s not overwritten when you update the theme):
function wpse_106185_elist_categories( $args ) {
return $args + array(
'depth' => 1,
);
}
add_filter( 'listing_categories_args', 'wpse_106185_elist_categories' );
Alternatively, a quick fix is to edit this line…
$elist_categories_args = array( 'hide_empty' => 0 );
To…
$elist_categories_args = array( 'hide_empty' => 0, 'depth => 1 );