How to hide few theme customization options – TwentySeventeen theme

You can change active status of section using customize_section_active filter. It gives 2 parameters $activebool and $sectionobject. Haven’t tried it so you can try and see if works for you.

Located in \wp-includes\class-wp-customize-section.php, for your research.

As second option you can try altering capability for the section.

Note: I’m just giving options, and have not done any of these before. So not sure about it.