Hourray : find it : do_shortcode do the trick !
here is the final code :
// --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
//Add a ShorCode to get a page/post content
add_shortcode ('post_cat3','get_post_cat3');
function get_post_cat3 ($att) {
$query = new WP_Query( 'cat=36' );
if ($query->have_posts()) : while ($query->have_posts()) : $query->the_post();
$aaa .= '<p>------------</p>'.do_shortcode(get_the_content());
endwhile;
endif;
return do_shortcode($aaa);
}