Where does linux store my syslog?

On my Ubuntu machine, I can see the output at /var/log/syslog. On a RHEL/CentOS machine, the output is found in /var/log/messages. This is controlled by the rsyslog service, so if this is disabled for some reason you may need to start it with systemctl start rsyslog. As noted by others, your syslog() output would be logged by the /var/log/syslog file.You can see system, user, … Read more

error: struct has no member named X

Look at the first error message of the compiler. It should complain about the *char in line 6, which should be char *. By the way: always copy and paste error messages, so that we get the original messages.

Why and when to use static structures in C programming?

The static keyword in C has several effects, depending on the context it’s applied to. when applied to a variable declared inside a function, the value of that variable will be preserved between function calls. when applied to a variable declared outside a function, or to a function, the visibility of that variable or function is limited … Read more

What do \t and \b do?

Backspace and tab both move the cursor position. Neither is truly a ‘printable’ character. Your code says: print “foo” move the cursor back one space move the cursor forward to the next tabstop output “bar”. To get the output you expect, you need printf(“foo\b \tbar”). Note the extra ‘space’. That says: output “foo” move the cursor … Read more

Should I use printf(“\n”) or putchar(‘\n’) to print a newline in C?

It will make no difference which one you chose if you’re using a modern compiler[1]. Take for example the following C code. When compiled with gcc -O1 (optimizations enabled), we get the following (identical) machine code in both foo and bar: Both foo and bar end up calling putchar(‘\n’). In other words, modern C compilers are smart enough to optimize printf calls very efficiently. Just use whichever … Read more

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