You will need to store the field value in a variable and use the get_field() instead of the_field() function. From there you can introduce your own custom control structure to set the color you want.
Here is a snippet
<?php
//store the value in a variable first
$option = get_field("status");
if($option=="K dispozicii"){
?> <p style="color:green">$option</p> <?php
}elseif ($option=="Obsazeno") {
?> <p style="color:red">$option</p> <?php
}
?>