unsigned-integer - Read For Learn

What is the difference between signed and unsigned int

As you are probably aware, ints are stored internally in binary. Typically an int contains 32 bits, but in some environments might contain 16 or 64 bits (or even a different number, usually but not necessarily a power of two). But for this example, let’s look at 4-bit integers. Tiny, but useful for illustration purposes. Since there are … Read more

A warning – comparison between signed and unsigned integer expressions

It is usually a good idea to declare variables as unsigned or size_t if they will be compared to sizes, to avoid this issue. Whenever possible, use the exact type you will be comparing against (for example, use std::string::size_type when comparing with a std::string‘s length). Compilers give warnings about comparing signed and unsigned types because the ranges of signed and unsigned ints … Read more