Angular runs $parse automatically when it runs the $digest loop, basically $parse is the way angular evaluates expressions. If you wanted to manually parse an expression, you can inject the $parse service into a controller and call the service to do the parsing for you.
Here’s a code snipped from ng-book that watches then parses an expression.
<div ng-controller="MyCtrl"> <input ng-model="expr" type="text" placeholder="Enter an expression" /> <h2>{{ parsedValue }}</h2> </div>
then in our module,
angular.module("myApp", []) .controller('MyCtrl',['$scope', '$parse', function($scope, $parse) { $scope.$watch('expr', function(newVal, oldVal, scope) { if (newVal !== oldVal) { // Let's set up our parseFun with the expression var parseFun = $parse(newVal); // Get the value of the parsed expression $scope.parsedValue = parseFun(scope); } }); }]);