You can just check if the variable has a truthy
value or not. That means
if( value ) { }
will evaluate to true
if value
is not:
- null
- undefined
- NaN
- empty string (“”)
- 0
- false
The above list represents all possible falsy
values in ECMA-/Javascript. Find it in the specification at the ToBoolean
section.
Furthermore, if you do not know whether a variable exists (that means, if it was declared) you should check with the typeof
operator. For instance
if( typeof foo !== 'undefined' ) { // foo could get resolved and it's defined }
If you can be sure that a variable is declared at least, you should directly check if it has a truthy
value like shown above.
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