Next 10 posts data of currently viewing post in blog page

This will get you next 10 posts on single post template.

<?php

    global $post;
    $current_post = $post;

    for ( $i = 1; $i <= 10; $i++ ) {
        $post = get_previous_post(); // this uses $post->ID
        setup_postdata($post);

        get_template_part( 'content', get_post_format() );

    }

    $post = $current_post; // restore

?>