Convert data.frame columns from factors to characters

Just following on Matt and Dirk. If you want to recreate your existing data frame without changing the global option, you can recreate it with an apply statement: This will convert all variables to class “character”, if you want to only convert factors, see Marek’s solution below. As @hadley points out, the following is more concise. … Read more

Pandas DataFrame: replace all values in a column, based on condition

You need to select that column: So the syntax here is: You can check the docs and also the 10 minutes to pandas which shows the semantics EDIT If you want to generate a boolean indicator then you can just use the boolean condition to generate a boolean Series and cast the dtype to int this will convert True and False to 1 and 0 respectively:

Hata!: SQLSTATE[HY000] [1045] Access denied for user 'divattrend_liink'@'localhost' (using password: YES)