How to Select Top 100 rows in Oracle?

Assuming that create_time contains the time the order was created, and you want the 100 clients with the latest orders, you can: add the create_time in your innermost query order the results of your outer query by the create_time desc add an outermost query that filters the first 100 rows using ROWNUM Query: UPDATE for Oracle 12c … Read more

Why does NULL = NULL evaluate to false in SQL server

Think of the null as “unknown” in that case (or “does not exist”). In either of those cases, you can’t say that they are equal, because you don’t know the value of either of them. So, null=null evaluates to not true (false or null, depending on your system), because you don’t know the values to … Read more

Authentication plugin ‘caching_sha2_password’ cannot be loaded

You can change the encryption of the user’s password by altering the user with below Alter command : ALTER USER ‘username’@’ip_address’ IDENTIFIED WITH mysql_native_password BY ‘password’; OR We can avoid this error by make it work with old password plugin: First change the authentication plugin in my.cnf file for Linux / my.ini file in Windows: [mysqld] … Read more

How to restart remote MySQL server running on Ubuntu linux?

SSH into the machine. Using the proper credentials and ip address, ssh [email protected]. This should provide you with shell access to the Ubuntu server. Restart the mySQL service. sudo service mysql restart should do the job. If your mySQL service is named something else like mysqld you may have to change the command accordingly or try this: sudo /etc/init.d/mysql restart

must appear in the GROUP BY clause or be used in an aggregate function

Yes, this is a common aggregation problem. Before SQL3 (1999), the selected fields must appear in the GROUP BY clause[*]. To workaround this issue, you must calculate the aggregate in a sub-query and then join it with itself to get the additional columns you’d need to show: But you may also use window functions, which looks simpler: The … Read more

MySQL: Invalid use of group function

You need to use HAVING, not WHERE. The difference is: the WHERE clause filters which rows MySQL selects. Then MySQL groups the rows together and aggregates the numbers for your COUNT function. HAVING is like WHERE, only it happens after the COUNT value has been computed, so it’ll work as you expect. Rewrite your subquery as: