Your mistake is the WP_CONTENT_URL’s postfix. You should set the definitions in the following manner:
define("COOKIE_DOMAIN", "www.artisanplombier-pascher.com");
define("WP_CONTENT_URL", "https://static.artisanplombier-pascher.com");
Then, you should configure the static. subdomain’s path in your server’s configuration file or your hosting’s control panel. Create a subdomain named “static” or something similar and configure its path to your (WordPress) website’s “wp-content” folder.
And finally, you need to check the following redirects:
https://static.artisanplombier-pascher.com -> is path to -> https://www.artisanplombier-pascher.com/wp-content
and your “upload” folder (images folder for wp) is here;
https://static.artisanplombier-pascher.com/uploads/image.jpg
and it's root domain path is;
https://www.artisanplombier-pascher.com/wp-content/uploads/image.jpg
Best Regards.