Error: Can’t set headers after they are sent to the client

The res object in Express is a subclass of Node.js’s http.ServerResponse (read the http.js source). You are allowed to call res.setHeader(name, value) as often as you want until you call res.writeHead(statusCode). After writeHead, the headers are baked in and you can only call res.write(data), and finally res.end(data). The error “Error: Can’t set headers after they are sent.” means that you’re already in the Body or Finished … Read more

What is this JavaScript “require”?

So what is this “require?” require() is not part of the standard JavaScript API. But in Node.js, it’s a built-in function with a special purpose: to load modules. Modules are a way to split an application into separate files instead of having all of your application in one file. This concept is also present in other languages … Read more

Client on Node.js: Uncaught ReferenceError: require is not defined

This is because require() does not exist in the browser/client-side JavaScript. Now you’re going to have to make some choices about your client-side JavaScript script management. You have three options: Use the <script> tag. Use a CommonJS implementation. It has synchronous dependencies like Node.js Use an asynchronous module definition (AMD) implementation. CommonJS client side-implementations include (most of them require a build step before you … Read more

require is not defined? Node.js

In the terminal, you are running the node application and it is running your script. That is a very different execution environment than directly running your script in the browser. While the Javascript language is largely the same (both V8 if you’re running the Chrome browser), the rest of the execution environment such as libraries … Read more

What is the difference between npm install and npm run build?

npm install installs dependencies into the node_modules/ directory, for the node project you’re working on. You can call install on another node.js project (module), to install it as a dependency for your project. npm run build does nothing unless you specify what “build” does in your package.json file. It lets you perform any necessary building/prep tasks for your project, prior to … Read more

node.js string.replace doesn’t work?

According to the Javascript standard, String.replace isn’t supposed to modify the string itself. It just returns the modified string. You can refer to the Mozilla Developer Network documentation for more info. You can always just set the string to the modified value: variableABC = variableABC.replace(‘B’, ‘D’) Edit: The code given above is to only replace … Read more

How can a Discord bot create a hyperlink in a Discord message in an embed or in general?

Jakye is right. Only bots can achieve this (but not in field titles, beware). Just do [link text here](url here). This embed description results in: this in the embed. Clicking on it directs you to countrycode.org. Using .addField(): If you want a bot’s message to just be a hyperlink, you need to make an embed, and only … Read more

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