How can I do a FULL OUTER JOIN in MySQL?

You don’t have full joins in MySQL, but you can sure emulate them. For a code sample transcribed from this Stack Overflow question you have: With two tables t1, t2: The query above works for special cases where a full outer join operation would not produce any duplicate rows. The query above depends on the UNION set operator to remove duplicate rows introduced by the query pattern. … Read more

LEFT JOIN vs. LEFT OUTER JOIN in SQL Server

As per the documentation: FROM (Transact-SQL): The keyword OUTER is marked as optional (enclosed in square brackets). In this specific case, whether you specify OUTER or not makes no difference. Note that while the other elements of the join clause is also marked as optional, leaving them out will make a difference. For instance, the entire type-part of the JOIN clause is optional, in which case … Read more

LEFT JOIN vs. LEFT OUTER JOIN in SQL Server

As per the documentation: FROM (Transact-SQL): The keyword OUTER is marked as optional (enclosed in square brackets). In this specific case, whether you specify OUTER or not makes no difference. Note that while the other elements of the join clause is also marked as optional, leaving them out will make a difference. For instance, the … Read more