Are arrays passed by value or passed by reference in Java?

Your question is based on a false premise. Arrays are not a primitive type in Java, but they are not objects either … “ In fact, all arrays in Java are objects1. Every Java array type has java.lang.Object as its supertype, and inherits the implementation of all methods in the Object API. … so are they passed by value or by … Read more

How do I create a Java string from the contents of a file?

Read all text from a file Java 11 added the readString() method to read small files as a String, preserving line terminators: For versions between Java 7 and 11, here’s a compact, robust idiom, wrapped up in a utility method: Read lines of text from a file Java 7 added a convenience method to read a file as lines … Read more

Resizing image in Java

If you have an java.awt.Image, rezising it doesn’t require any additional libraries. Just do: Ovbiously, replace newWidth and newHeight with the dimensions of the specified image.Notice the last parameter: it tells to the runtime the algorithm you want to use for resizing. There are algorithms that produce a very precise result, however these take a large time to complete.You can use any of the following … Read more

what is this ANT build?

I had the exact same problem, where when I clicked “Run” I would get a menu with options of “Ant Build” or “Ant Build…” — even though I had a main method. I finally got my program to run as normal when I copied and pasted my code into a new file in a new … Read more

Removing whitespace from strings in Java

st.replaceAll(“\\s+”,””) removes all whitespaces and non-visible characters (e.g., tab, \n). st.replaceAll(“\\s+”,””) and st.replaceAll(“\\s”,””) produce the same result. The second regex is 20% faster than the first one, but as the number consecutive spaces increases, the first one performs better than the second one. Assign the value to a variable, if not used directly:

How to resolve Error listenerStart when deploying web-app in Tomcat 5.5?

You should not have any server-specific libraries in the /WEB-INF/lib. Leave them in the appserver’s own library. It would only lead to collisions in the classpath. Get rid of all appserver-specific libraries in /WEB-INF/lib (and also in JRE/lib and JRE/lib/ext if you have placed any of them there). A common cause that the appserver-specific libraries are included in the webapp’s library is that starters … Read more

Integer range when using 64bit jdk

The size of an int in Java is completely independent of the 32-bitness or 64-bitness of a JDK. It is always 4 bytes = 32 bits = −2,147,483,648 to 2,147,483,647. If you want a 64-bit integer, use a long, which is always 64 bits = 8 bytes.

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