n-grams in python, four, five, six grams?

Great native python based answers given by other users. But here’s the nltk approach (just in case, the OP gets penalized for reinventing what’s already existing in the nltk library). There is an ngram module that people seldom use in nltk. It’s not because it’s hard to read ngrams, but training a model base on ngrams where n > 3 will result … Read more

Lua string.format options

string.format in Lua follows the same patterns as Printf in c: http://www.cplusplus.com/reference/clibrary/cstdio/printf/ There are some exceptions, for those see here: http://pgl.yoyo.org/luai/i/string.format

C – The %x format specifier

Break-down: 8 says that you want to show 8 digits 0 that you want to prefix with 0‘s instead of just blank spaces x that you want to print in lower-case hexadecimal. Quick example (thanks to Grijesh Chauhan): Output: Also see http://www.cplusplus.com/reference/cstdio/printf/ for reference.

How to trim whitespace from a Bash variable?

A simple answer is: Xargs will do the trimming for you. It’s one command/program, no parameters, returns the trimmed string, easy as that! Note: this doesn’t remove all internal spaces so “foo bar” stays the same; it does NOT become “foobar”. However, multiple spaces will be condensed to single spaces, so “foo bar” will become “foo bar”. In addition it doesn’t remove … Read more

What does strcmp() exactly return in C?

From the cppreference.com documentation Return value Negative value if lhs appears before rhs in lexicographical order. Zero if lhs and rhs compare equal. Positive value if lhs appears after rhs in lexicographical order. As you can see it just says negative, zero or positive. You can’t count on anything else. The site you linked isn’t incorrect. … Read more

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