Sort array by firstname (alphabetically) in Javascript

Suppose you have an array users. You may use users.sort and pass a function that takes two arguments and compare them (comparator)

It should return

  • something negative if first argument is less than second (should be placed before the second in resulting array)
  • something positive if first argument is greater (should be placed after second one)
  • 0 if those two elements are equal.

In our case if two elements are a and b we want to compare a.firstname and b.firstname

Example:

users.sort(function(a, b){
    if(a.firstname < b.firstname) { return -1; }
    if(a.firstname > b.firstname) { return 1; }
    return 0;
})

This code is going to work with any type.

Note that in “real life”™ you often want to ignore case, correctly sort diacritics, weird symbols like ß, etc when you compare strings, so you may want to use localeCompare. See other answers for clarity.

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