I am doing very basic dynamic allocation practice in C and I came across this issue: when I am trying to call free()
with the pointer returned by malloc()
, I am getting Invalid pointer error during run time.
When I remove free()
from code, it works fine. The pointer that I am using is not modified anyhow after returned by malloc
(except the casting). So that rules out some suggestion I found online. Below is my code:
#include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> int main() { int num = 0; //printf("Enter a number: "); //scanf("%d", &num); char* p = (char*)malloc(16*sizeof(char)); printf("%p", p); if(p) { p = "mark"; printf("\n%s\n", p); free(p); //when removed no error } return 0; }
Following is the error message:
0xa26010 mark *** Error in `./a.out': free(): invalid pointer: 0x00000000004006b7 *** ======= Backtrace: ========= /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6(+0x777e5)[0x7fa968aed7e5] /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6(+0x8037a)[0x7fa968af637a] /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6(cfree+0x4c)[0x7fa968afa53c] ./a.out[0x40061a] /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6(__libc_start_main+0xf0)[0x7fa968a96830] ./a.out[0x4004e9] ======= Memory map: ======== 00400000-00401000 r-xp 00000000 08:03 6815746 /home/kushal/Documents/GATE/prac_C/a.out 00600000-00601000 r--p 00000000 08:03 6815746 /home/kushal/Documents/GATE/prac_C/a.out 00601000-00602000 rw-p 00001000 08:03 6815746 /home/kushal/Documents/GATE/prac_C/a.out 00a26000-00a47000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 [heap] 7fa964000000-7fa964021000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 7fa964021000-7fa968000000 ---p 00000000 00:00 0 7fa968860000-7fa968876000 r-xp 00000000 08:03 39719295 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libgcc_s.so.1 7fa968876000-7fa968a75000 ---p 00016000 08:03 39719295 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libgcc_s.so.1 7fa968a75000-7fa968a76000 rw-p 00015000 08:03 39719295 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libgcc_s.so.1 7fa968a76000-7fa968c36000 r-xp 00000000 08:03 39714902 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc-2.23.so 7fa968c36000-7fa968e36000 ---p 001c0000 08:03 39714902 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc-2.23.so 7fa968e36000-7fa968e3a000 r--p 001c0000 08:03 39714902 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc-2.23.so 7fa968e3a000-7fa968e3c000 rw-p 001c4000 08:03 39714902 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc-2.23.so 7fa968e3c000-7fa968e40000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 7fa968e40000-7fa968e66000 r-xp 00000000 08:03 39714844 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/ld-2.23.so 7fa969046000-7fa969049000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 7fa969064000-7fa969065000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 7fa969065000-7fa969066000 r--p 00025000 08:03 39714844 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/ld-2.23.so 7fa969066000-7fa969067000 rw-p 00026000 08:03 39714844 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/ld-2.23.so 7fa969067000-7fa969068000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 7ffcf8e4b000-7ffcf8e6c000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 [stack] 7ffcf8f1d000-7ffcf8f20000 r--p 00000000 00:00 0 [vvar] 7ffcf8f20000-7ffcf8f22000 r-xp 00000000 00:00 0 [vdso]