Initializing a two dimensional std::vector

Use the std::vector::vector(count, value) constructor that accepts an initial size and a default value: If a value other than zero, say 4 for example, was required to be the default then: I should also mention uniform initialization was introduced in C++11, which permits the initialization of vector, and other containers, using {}:

Why there is no pop_front method in C++ std::vector?

Because a std::vector has no particular feature regarding inserting elements at the front, unlike some other containers. The functionality provided by each container makes sense for that container. You probably should be using a std::deque, which is explicitly good at inserting at the front and back. Check this diagram out.

‘was not declared in this scope’ error

The scope of a variable is always the block it is inside. For example if you do something like The solution is to define y outside of the if blocks In your program you have to move the definition of y and c out of the if blocks into the higher scope. Your Function then … Read more

C++ round a double up to 2 decimal places

I am having trouble rounding a GPA double to 2 decimal places. (ex of a GPA needed to be rounded: 3.67924) I am currently using ceil to round up, but it currently outputs it as a whole number (368) here is what I have right now using the above code with 3.67924 would output 368 … Read more

Why do we use volatile keyword? [duplicate]

Consider this code, When this program gets compiled, the compiler may optimize this code, if it finds that the program never ever makes any attempt to change the value of some_int, so it may be tempted to optimize the while loop by changing it from while(some_int == 100) to something which is equivalent to while(true) so that the execution could be fast (since the condition in while loop … Read more

‘cout’ was not declared in this scope

Put the following code before int main(): And you will be able to use cout. For example: Now take a moment and read up on what cout is and what is going on here: http://www.cplusplus.com/reference/iostream/cout/ Further, while its quick to do and it works, this is not exactly a good advice to simply add using namespace std; at the top … Read more

Is there a decent wait function in C++?

you can require the user to hit enter before closing the program… something like this works. The cin reads in user input, and the .ignore() function of cin tells the program to just ignore the input. The program will continue once the user hits enter. Link

Hata!: SQLSTATE[HY000] [1045] Access denied for user 'divattrend_liink'@'localhost' (using password: YES)