Localization issue. Codestyling localization, incompatible theme

I haven’t seen all files in your attachment, some directories are not included, so this is just a guess:

  1. Create a directory languages in the theme for the language files.

  2. Add the following to the style.css header below License URI:

     Textdomain:  jobroller
     Domain Path: /languages
    
  3. In functions.php add:

    add_action( 'after_setup_theme', 'jobroller_load_language' );
    
    function jobroller_load_language()
    {
        load_theme_textdomain( 
            'jobroller', 
            get_template_directory() . '/languages' 
        );
    }